adminbcsThe energy crisis in the Middle East has been one of the most significant issues affecting the global economy throughout the last decade. The region, rich in oil and natural…
adminbcsThe European Union (EU) has long been a pioneer in energy cooperation among its member states. With increasing energy needs and the challenge of climate change, increasing this cooperation becomes…
adminbcsASEAN Economic Integration has been a significant focus for the Southeast Asian nations, aimed at fostering economic collaboration and enhancing regional competitiveness. Since the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community…
adminbcsNATO’s Expanding Role in Global Security NATO, or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, has increasingly positioned itself as a pivotal player in global security dynamics, evolving far beyond its original…
adminbcsExploring the History of Diplomatic Relations between Indonesia and Malaysia The history of diplomatic relations between Indonesia and Malaysia is a reflection of the social, political and economic dynamics in…
adminbcsModern World War generally refers to military conflicts that took place in the 20th and 21st centuries. The two most significant major wars in this period were World War I…
adminbcsState Conflicts in the Middle East: Causes and Consequences Conflicts in the Middle East have complex and diverse roots, fueled by political, economic and social factors. One of the main…
adminbcsDiplomacy is the main tool in efforts to resolve global conflicts. In the context of international relations, diplomacy functions to inhibit, manage, or resolve disputes between countries without using military…
adminbcsPost-Pandemic Recovery In 2023, global economic growth shows signs of strong recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic. Various countries are starting to feel the positive impact of effective vaccination strategies and…
adminbcsGeopolitical dynamics in Southeast Asia is a complex and interesting theme. This area is strategic, connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, and is a major trade route. The…